When there’s too much work to do, most people try to multitask and get it all done simultaneously. But the reality is that multitasking often hurts your productivity, and it drastically increases your stress level. Let me tell you about a parallel situation in manufacturing that illustrates my point. I once worked with a manufacturing [...]
Tagged as:
Effectiveness,
Expectations,
Focus,
human nature,
Leadership,
Management,
Productivity,
Projects
There are some jobs where achievement is the absence – or maybe the avoidance – of failure. Driving a bus is one of those jobs; if you make it through the day without an accident, without hurting or annoying anyone, and without falling behind your schedule, then you’re successful. There are other jobs where carrying [...]
Tagged as:
alignment,
Careers,
cost,
Effectiveness,
Expectations,
human nature,
Infrastructure,
IT,
Leadership,
Management,
Objectives,
perception,
Productivity,
Projects,
requirements,
security,
Strategy,
trust
by Harwell on August 8, 2006
in Careers
I got a call last month from a newsletter reader in India who wanted help in making a career decision. He was a bit vague about the details, but it seems that he impetuously quit his previous job over a difference of opinion with his manager. Now he wasn’t sure whether to try to patch [...]
Tagged as:
alignment,
Careers,
Change,
Effectiveness,
Focus,
human nature,
Management,
perception,
Productivity,
trust
“Hero” is one of those positive words that gives us mental images of rescuing children from burning buildings or saving troops from certain death. We admire, praise and imitate heroes; they set the standard for bravery and going “beyond the call of duty.” But despite the personal admiration associated with heroism, there’s a dark side [...]
Tagged as:
Effectiveness,
human nature,
Management,
Motivation,
Objectives,
perception,
Projects,
stereotypes
When I was a child I learned a funny nonsense rhyme: I eat my peas with honey. I’ve done so all my life. It makes the peas taste funny But it keeps them on the knife. The logic of the rhyme argues that: I eat peas with a knife. But when I try to eat [...]
Tagged as:
alignment,
Effectiveness,
Expectations,
Focus,
human nature,
Leadership,
M&A,
Management,
Product Selection,
Projects,
requirements,
Strategy
I don’t know about you, but I’m sick of people telling me, “If you can’t measure it, you can’t manage it.” I blame this aphorism for a lot of the wasted measurement effort spent by today’s organizations. The problem with this statement is the use of the word “manage.” People see the word and assume [...]
Tagged as:
Change,
Effectiveness,
Expectations,
Focus,
Leadership,
Management,
Motivation,
Objectives,
perception,
Productivity,
Projects,
Strategy
A recent article in ComputerWorld by Curt Monash reminded me of the poem about the Blind Men and the Elephant. The Computerworld article talked about different points of view from leading technology vendors. According to the article, Oracle and IBM view IT as data-centric, Microsoft views IT as people-centric, and SAP views IT as business-process-centric. [...]
Tagged as:
alignment,
architecture,
Careers,
Change,
CIO,
Effectiveness,
human nature,
Leadership,
Management,
Objectives,
Product Selection,
Productivity,
Projects,
Strategy,
vendor
I don’t usually like to talk about stereotypes, but it occurred to me that the stereotype about men not asking for directions applies equally well to CIO’s of both genders. So let me talk about why men don’t ask for directions, and I think we’ll find some lessons that will apply to senior executives as [...]
Tagged as:
alignment,
Careers,
CIO,
cost,
Effectiveness,
Expectations,
Focus,
human nature,
Leadership,
Management,
Motivation,
Objectives,
perception,
Productivity,
stereotypes,
Strategy,
trust,
vendor
I don’t do job interviews well, at least not as an interviewee. But I do a great job when I’m on the interviewer side of the desk. And it’s partly because I’ve learned from my mistakes as an interviewee. What a lot of people don’t seem to realize is that interviewee performance is not at [...]
Tagged as:
Communication,
Effectiveness,
Expectations,
human nature,
Interviews,
Leadership,
Management,
Motivation,
Objectives,
perception,
Recruiting,
stereotypes
I saw a shooting star the other day, a meteor streaking across the sky as it burned up in the atmosphere. A lot of IT projects are like that meteor: they briefly get a lot of attention, they brighten the lives of the people who observe them, but then they fade into oblivion when they’re [...]
Tagged as:
alignment,
Careers,
Change,
Effectiveness,
Expectations,
Focus,
human nature,
Leadership,
Management,
Objectives,
perception,
Projects,
requirements,
Strategy
More than half of the subscribers who receive this newsletter won’t even open the email. I can understand why: you’ve only got a limited amount of time, and you have to be selective about how you use it. But let’s be honest; are you really being selective? Or are you just randomly reading some things [...]
Tagged as:
Careers,
Change,
Communication,
Effectiveness,
Flow,
Focus,
human nature,
Leadership,
Management,
Objectives,
Organizing,
Productivity,
requirements
There are two basic approaches to hiring: Hiring like a jigsaw puzzle, and Hiring like an assembly line. Hiring like an assembly line is more common. When you work on an assembly line you have very little variation in what you do. One particular task might be to put a bolt into a hole and [...]
Tagged as:
Careers,
Effectiveness,
Expectations,
Hiring,
human nature,
Management,
Objectives,
Productivity,
Recruiting,
stereotypes,
Strategy,
training
I went out to dinner last night to a place I’ve gone hundreds of times, and I ordered a salad that I’ve ordered many times before. The salad wasn’t as good as it’s been in the past: the lettuce was old, and the dressing was watery. When the waitress asked her usual question, “How is [...]
Tagged as:
alignment,
Careers,
Change,
Communication,
Effectiveness,
Expectations,
human nature,
Leadership,
Management,
Motivation,
Objectives,
Optimism,
perception,
Productivity,
requirements,
stereotypes,
Strategy,
training
The world is full of cycles. There are stock market highs and lows, periods of good weather and bad weather, even apparent cycles of good luck and bad luck. Many of the people-related cycles are caused by basic human nature. The bad part of a cycle starts when we hear bad things about a particular [...]
Tagged as:
alignment,
Centralization,
cost,
Decentralization,
economy,
Effectiveness,
Expectations,
human nature,
Leadership,
Management,
Objectives,
Organizing,
Outsourcing,
perception,
Projects,
Strategy,
vendor
A few weeks ago there was an article in an Atlanta newspaper about George Kelling, the author of the book, Fixing Broken Windows: Restoring Order and Reducing Crime in Our Communities. Dr. Kelling has been called “the man who helped Rudy Giuliani turn around New York City” by refocusing some of the city’s priorities. As [...]
Tagged as:
alignment,
Centralization,
Change,
Communication,
cost,
Decentralization,
economy,
Effectiveness,
Expectations,
Focus,
human nature,
Leadership,
Management,
marketing,
Motivation,
Objectives,
perception,
Productivity,
Projects,
requirements,
stereotypes
Shifts in frame of reference are the root of most humor. We all tell jokes, but we seldom recognize that most jokes are funny because they lead our thinking in one direction and then abruptly cause us to shift our thinking to a different direction. Jokes essentially accomplish mental sleight-of-hand by using the most basic [...]
Tagged as:
alignment,
Change,
Effectiveness,
Expectations,
human nature,
Management,
Motivation,
Objectives,
perception,
requirements,
training
In Stephen Covey’s latest book, The Eighth Habit: from Effectiveness to Greatness, he includes the following Q&A: Q: “In your experience, what is the best question to ask people when you hire them?” A: “In my experience, the best question is to say ‘Starting with your earliest memory, what did you really like doing and [...]
Tagged as:
alignment,
buzzwords,
Change,
cost,
Effectiveness,
Focus,
Hiring,
human nature,
Interview,
Leadership,
Management,
Motivation,
Objectives,
perception,
Productivity,
Projects,
requirements,
Strategy
When we come into this world as babies, we believe that the earth revolves around us, and from the way that most parents treat their newborns, I guess that’s true to some extent. As we grow out of babyhood, we gradually become aware of other people, and our concept of existence evolves into a view [...]
Tagged as:
alignment,
Careers,
Change,
Communication,
Effectiveness,
Expectations,
human nature,
Leadership,
Management,
Motivation,
Objectives,
perception,
Projects,
requirements,
stereotypes,
Strategy,
trust
by Harwell on December 14, 2004
in Careers
I’ve heard that we go through a progression of stages as we learn a new topic. Before starting to learn a topic, we’re so oblivious to the subject matter that we’re not even aware of what it’s about. We’re in Stage 1: we don’t know what we don’t know. Gradually, we become aware of our [...]
Tagged as:
Careers,
Effectiveness,
Expectations,
Focus,
human nature,
Leadership,
Management,
Motivation,
Objectives,
perception,
Projects,
risk,
safety,
stereotypes,
training,
trust
A few months ago I was a speaker in front of a group of CIO’s, discussing some of the issues facing IT organizations. One of the CIO’s asked me what he could do to better communicate his problems to his business users, who seemed to have trouble understanding the difficulties associated with making changes to [...]
Tagged as:
alignment,
buzzwords,
Careers,
Communication,
Effectiveness,
Expectations,
human nature,
Leadership,
Management,
Objectives,
perception,
requirements
What do the three things in the title of this article have in common? Julia Roberts In the movie Mona Lisa Smile, there’s a scene in which a Wellesley instructor played by Julia Roberts shows the class a painting, and asks them whether or not it’s any good. Up until this point all of the [...]
Tagged as:
alignment,
Careers,
Change,
Communication,
Effectiveness,
Expectations,
Focus,
human nature,
Leadership,
Management,
Motivation,
Objectives,
Organizing,
perception,
Productivity,
requirements,
stereotypes,
Strategy,
training,
trust
If you haven’t been involved in an acquisition, then wait a few months; it eventually happens to all of us. In preparation for that event, it’s useful to get an understanding of why companies do acquisitions, so that you can anticipate the effect that an acquisition will have on you. I’ve been lucky enough to [...]
Tagged as:
alignment,
Careers,
Centralization,
CIO,
cost,
Effectiveness,
Expectations,
Infrastructure,
Leadership,
M&A,
Management,
Objectives,
Organizing,
perception,
Projects,
requirements,
risk,
Strategy,
trust,
vendor
In my previous newsletter I explained why ROI isn’t working in most businesses. Based on comments I received from readers, I want to quickly point out that I don’t believe that the “game players” I mentioned are bad people, in spite of my use of the word “crime” in the article. I believe that everyone [...]
Tagged as:
alignment,
cost,
Effectiveness,
Expectations,
Focus,
human nature,
IT,
Leadership,
Management,
Motivation,
Objectives,
perception,
Product Selection,
Productivity,
Projects,
requirements,
risk,
Strategy,
vendor
You’ve all heard the old joke about a consultant being someone who uses your watch to tell you the time, and then steals your watch. There’s some truth to the story: consultant recommendations are often the same things that your employees or customers have been telling you all along. But while you will listen to [...]
Tagged as:
Careers,
Effectiveness,
Expectations,
human nature,
Management,
Motivation,
Objectives,
perception,
Productivity,
Projects,
stereotypes,
training,
trust
Last month I had the unique opportunity to help a large university plan its future curricula for its undergraduate and graduate degrees in computer information systems. The university recognizes that Information Technology is changing, and wants to make sure that its students are being prepared for the real world. To this end the university has [...]
Tagged as:
alignment,
Careers,
Change,
cost,
Effectiveness,
Expectations,
human nature,
Leadership,
maintenance,
Management,
Objectives,
Organizing,
perception,
Product Selection,
Productivity,
Projects,
requirements,
security,
Strategy,
vendor
We live in a non-linear world but it’s funny how we keep forgetting that fact. Eating twice as much for dinner won’t make up for missing lunch. A runner who can do a 4 minute mile can’t do 10 miles in 40 minutes. If it takes two painters one day to paint a room, then [...]
Tagged as:
alignment,
Change,
cost,
Effectiveness,
Focus,
human nature,
Management,
Objectives,
perception,
Productivity,
Projects,
requirements,
risk
I’m writing this on my birthday. Birthdays are a pretty arbitrary measure of aging—the earth has made some number of revolutions around the sun since I was born. Time passes, and our experience grows. But it’s not our experience that counts in life as much as what we do with it. Do we learn from [...]
Tagged as:
Better,
Effectiveness,
Focus,
human nature,
Leadership,
Objectives,
Strategy,
Wisdom
I’ve got a speaking engagement in a month or so where I’m going to talk about “How to Reduce Risk in IT Projects.” In thinking about what I want to say in that presentation, it occurred to me that “risk” is an interesting word. We define the word as the uncertainty of bad things happening, [...]
Tagged as:
Change,
cost,
Effectiveness,
Expectations,
human nature,
IT,
Management,
Motivation,
Objectives,
Optimism,
perception,
Productivity,
Projects,
requirements,
risk,
training
The subject of outsourcing is in the news a lot lately, particularly when the outsourcing is done to a location outside your country. Based on my experience, a company should consider outsourcing when one of the following criteria is met: The vendor can do the job better than your company, at a reasonable cost. The [...]
Tagged as:
alignment,
cost,
economy,
Effectiveness,
Expectations,
Infrastructure,
Management,
Objectives,
Organizing,
Outsourcing,
Strategy
A friend of mine struggled with bad weather and worse traffic to make his way across town, arriving just in time for a scheduled lunch meeting. Unfortunately, he had misunderstood his calendar, and he was at the wrong restaurant. When he told me about it the next day, it struck me how his predicament is [...]
Tagged as:
alignment,
Careers,
CIO,
Effectiveness,
Focus,
human nature,
Leadership,
Management,
Objectives,
perception,
Product Selection,
Productivity,
Projects,
Strategy
What do capability, motivation, and expectations have in common? All three are essential for a successful service organization, whether that organization is in Information Technology or in any other field. Capability Let’s use a help desk as an example. For such a service organization, capability includes the basic skills necessary to be able to answer [...]
Tagged as:
alignment,
Careers,
cost,
economy,
Effectiveness,
Expectations,
human nature,
Management,
Motivation,
Objectives,
perception,
Productivity,
requirements,
Strategy,
training,
trust,
vendor
Do you want? A more satisfied boss … Less stress … More successful projects … Infrastructure savings … Enhanced leadership … Low risk solutions … This two-page article gives you some proven approaches for reaching these goals, along with some comments about how you can achieve them. It’s a check list for the kinds of [...]
Tagged as:
alignment,
Careers,
CIO,
Effectiveness,
Leadership,
Management,
Objectives,
perception,
Productivity,
Projects,
Strategy
I remember the first time I was in a management role, more than 25 years ago at Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC). I was a bit anxious because I had been put in charge of people who had been my peers. Then I surprised my new direct reports by asking them questions no one in management [...]
Tagged as:
alignment,
Careers,
Effectiveness,
Focus,
Hiring,
Leadership,
Management,
Motivation,
Productivity,
Projects
Like many of you, I travel a lot. Some of the travel requires me to wear business suits, and I’ve had to learn how to pack a suit coat so that it’s wearable when I unpack it. Years ago I learned the secret, but it recently occurred to me that the secret of packing a [...]
Tagged as:
80/20,
alignment,
cost,
Effectiveness,
Expectations,
Focus,
human nature,
Leadership,
Management,
Objectives,
perception,
Product Selection,
Productivity,
Projects,
requirements,
Strategy
There is an article in the May, 2003 issue of Harvard Business Review with the disturbing title “IT Doesn’t Matter.” Yet despite its inflammatory title, the article is highly supportive of today’s information technology, comparing it to the likes of electricity, transportation and telecommunication in its importance to business, and declaring it “the backbone of [...]
Tagged as:
alignment,
CIO,
Effectiveness,
human nature,
IT,
Leadership,
Objectives,
Optimism,
perception,
Strategy
In last month’s newsletter, I said that Information Technology (IT) is about people and change, and that software and hardware are just a means to an end. However, some of you are operating under the impression that the IT organization itself is just a means to an end. To use an analogy, some of you [...]
Tagged as:
alignment,
CEO,
CIO,
Effectiveness,
Expectations,
Leadership,
Objectives,
Outsourcing,
perception,
Strategy
How can you focus your use of information technology for increased business benefit? Initial implementations of information technology in business almost always focus on cost reduction; it’s been that way ever since computers were first invented. But cost reduction is only one of seven different ways that IT can improve your business, and if you’re [...]
Tagged as:
alignment,
CIO,
Effectiveness,
Expectations,
Focus,
Leadership,
Strategy